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TARGET IDENTIFIED THAT PROTECTS BRAIN:
UNDERSTANDING AND PREVENTING PNEUMOCOCCAL MENINGITIS:
IMPACT OF PNEUMOCOCCAL CONJUGATE VACCINE ON PNEUMOCOCCAL DISEASE PREVALENCE AND GENETICS:
WHY ARE BABIES MORE SUSCEPTIBLE TO MENINGITIS AND SEPTICAEMIA?
Awareness amongst the general public:
A survey of over 2,000 adults was carried out in January 2010 to gauge the levels of awareness around pneumococcal disease, and below is a snapshot of the results:
PREVNAR-13 HAS BEEN APPROVED: “Together we can help raise awareness share knowledge and fund research in the hope that one day families will be spared the heartache of losing a loved one to this devastating disease.”
By the end of March 2010, doctors will be immunizing with the new pneumococcal vaccine Prevnar13®, which as its name implies, protects against 13 strains of pneumococcal infection. It replaces Prevnar® in the childhood immunization schedule. Prevenar® protects against 7 pneumococcal strains so the replacement vaccine covers six additional strains of potentially life-threatening pneumococcal meningitis, septicaemia and pneumonia.
Pneumococcal meningitis is the most life-threatening major form of meningitis. Approximately one in five of people who get it will die and of those who survive around half will be left with a level of permanent disability.
Children who have already had one or two doses of Prevenar® can complete their vaccination course with Prevenar13® with no change to the routine schedule. The vaccine is approved for use in children 2 months through 5 years, as well as in children aged 60 months through 71 months with underlying medical conditions.
A supplemental dose is recommended for children through 59 months of age who have completed the four-dose series with PCV-7.
Pfizer is testing the vaccine's use in patients up to age 18 years.
(Meningitis Research Foundation)
(Infectious Diseases in Children)
(MRF Newsletter April 21)
Signs/Symptoms of Meningitis: